There are several main types of industrial and residential air conditioning systems.
In this article, we take a look at the most popular among them.
The first step in choosing an air conditioning unit for the home, the office, or industrial premises is to select the type of air conditioning unit best suited to your needs.
Apart from the purchase, it is imperative to keep them serviced to ensure they work efficiently.
So regular maintenance of filters and spare parts will help you get the best from your aircon unit.
Split Air Conditioners
Split air conditioners are the most common type of air conditioning units.
With this type of unit, the air conditioning is split into two – the outdoor part of the appliance is placed outside the room, and the indoor part is mounted inside.
Split air conditioning units are also known as ducted air conditioning units.
Split air conditioners are useful to cool or heat more than one room.
So if you choose a split-system central air conditioning, it is possible to cool the whole house or small building.
Ductless Air Conditioners
If the premises to be cooled don’t have ducting, which is a system of air management that uses a series of metal or plastic pipes to carry heated or cooled air from one room to another, ductless air conditioners are the solution.
Ductless air conditioning units also have an outdoor unit placed outside, but they are generally not as powerful as split air conditioners and are not practical to cool large areas.
Evaporation Coolers
Evaporation coolers, also known as swamp coolers, are excellent for hot, dry locations because they add humidity to the air.
They are not as sophisticated as the other types of air conditioners, and they don’t lower the temperature substantially but add moisture to the atmosphere.
Still, as residential air conditioners, they do a decent job.
Evaporation coolers run on water, which evaporates, and this creates a cooling effect.
Window Air Conditioners
Window air conditioning units are usually the cheapest types of air conditioners.
Window air conditioning units are used to cool a single room and as the name implies, are generally mounted in the window (or on a wall).
Window air conditioning units aren’t the most efficient type, but they do a good job as residential air conditioners.
One advantage that makes them popular is they are relatively cheap.
Portable Air Conditioning Units
Finally, portable air conditioning units are an excellent alternative for homeowners who don’t want to permanently mount an air conditioning system.
Portable air conditioning units are also known as mobile air conditioning units.
The main advantage of portable air conditioning units is they are easy to transport.
Their main disadvantages are they are noisier and less efficient than other types of air conditioning units.
Portable air conditioning units are great as emergency air conditioners or as supplemental air conditioners.
Seemingly, there might be many types of industrial and residential air conditioning units.
Still, actually, the choice is limited to two or three industrial air conditioning systems and two or three residential air conditioning units.
Packaged air conditioners, split air conditioners, ductless air conditioners, evaporation coolers, window air conditioners, and portable air conditioning units are among the main types of industrial and residential air conditioning systems.
